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When you're dissolving a solute in a solvent, it makes a solution. 91 people found it helpful. The stirring allows fresh solvent molecules to continually be in contact with the solute. Stir the sugar having a spoon until it dissolves, that is fairly rapidly. Here's why: A chemical change produces new chemical products. Dissolution specifications chosen to ensure similar (BE) product performance. Currently, there are seven different types of dissolution apparatus defined in the United States Pharmacopeia (USP)-basket type, paddle type, reciprocating cylinder, flow through cell, paddle over disc, rotating cylinder, and reciprocating disc. Heat water in a kettle or heat up a cup of water in the microwave. Our team has collected thousands of questions that people keep asking in forums, blogs and in Google questions. For any lower sugar concentration, fill the cup or bowl midway with warm water. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. But you can't dissolve an infinite amount of sugar into a fixed volume of water. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. _____ Explain your choice. What are . solution A homogeneous mixture of solvent and solute is called a solution, and much of life's chemistry takes place in aqueous solutions, or solutions with water as the solvent. Bring to a boil, stirring occasionally, until sugar dissolves. We will test water, alcohol, and mineral oil, and we will stir all of the solvents. In an icy glass of lemonade, which of the following is the solvent? 1) We can make the solute dissolve faster by heating the mixture. Dissolving sugar in water will occur more quickly if the water is stirred. Sure. Why does phosphorus exist as P4 and not p2? A packet of granulated sugar would dissolve faster than a cube of sugar. A solvent is simply a substance that can dissolve other molecules and compounds, which are known as solutes. similar in vivo performance. Finally, would be Acetic Acid, as it has the highest boiling point of 118C. Sugar, sodium chloride, and hydrophilic proteins are all substances . In a NaCl solution (salt-water), the solvent is water. Stirring a solute into a solvent speeds up the rate of dissolving because it helps distribute the solute particles throughout the solvent. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. You dont have to bring the water to a boil to dissolve sugar. * Heat the mixture. D - 2.0M In a sugar crystal, the molecules stick together well, meaning that they have rather low energy. Conclusion. Do not add your sugar to the solvent until you are given a signal to do so. 1, Which of the following solutions is most concentrated? A gas dissolves faster in a liquid if the temperature of the liquid is (increased, decreased). According to Noyes-Whitney equation when particle size is reduced, the total effective surface area is increased and thereby dissolution rate is enhanced. (Hint: Use sin=md\sin \theta=\frac{m \lambda}{d}sin=dm.). - Increase the temperature or heat up the solution. Tamang sagot sa tanong: 10.in a solutions, the is the substance being dissolved, while the substance that dissolves is called A. solvent;soluteB. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Question 40. Use your graph to explain. For example, sugar is much more soluble in water than is salt. Match each mixture to the best method for separating it into its component parts. The vapor pressure of water at 23C23{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}23C is 21mmHg21 \mathrm{mmHg}21mmHg. ;G9g X! The weak bonds that form between the solute and the solvent compensate for the energy needed to disrupt the structure of both the pure solute and the solvent. Dissolving sugar in water will occur more quickly if the water is stirred. Dissolving sugar in water will occur more quickly if the water is stirred. Explanation: Dissolving sugar in water will occur more quickly if the water is stirred. The sugar cube would eventually dissolve because random motions of the water molecules would bring enough fresh solvent into contact with the sugar, but the process would take much longer. That is the time the solution will be saturated. 22 0 obj
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1. B - 4.0M Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Breaking up, crushing or grinding a sugar cube before adding it to water increases the sugar's surface area. mass, Which term describes the amount of solute that will dissolve in a specific solvent under given conditions? Distillation is a method use to separate liquid/liquid solutions. The sugar particles move around and interact more at higher temperatures because the additional heat adds more energy to the process. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. What should I expect from a recruiter first call? _____ Explain your choice. Because of its polarity and ability to form hydrogen bonds, water . Oils, fats, and certain organic solvents do not dissolve in water because they are . 0.820 . Finally, sample E can be concluded to be a Pure Substance, and this is because there is no color change at all, and this means that there is only one color present in the sample,. Question options: 2. Solvent definition: If a person or a company is solvent , they have enough money to pay all their debts . Place 1 teaspoon of salt into a clear plastic cup. Calculate the molarity of the NaCl solution. Dissolving sugar in water will occur more quickly if the water is stirred. See illustration below. Think of salt-water. Were the founders of rhode island dissenters? Temperature. When you keep on adding the solute, one time you see the solute will remain undissolved at the bottom of the container. Thus concluding the experiment, Pure Substances and Mixtures are widely different, and there's a range of different ways to tell if there's any change occurring. Water You will be given a beaker with 200 ml of room temperature water, a container with . 120 seconds. When water is heated, the molecules gain energy and, thus, move faster. A sample of O2(g)\mathrm{O}_2(\mathrm{~g})O2(g) is collected over water at 2C2{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}2C and a barometric pressure of 751 Torr. Water is the most common solute used. Question options: Sugar, sodium chloride, and hydrophilic proteins are all substances that dissolve in water. Sugar dissolves faster in hot water than it does in cold water because hot water has more energy than cold water. If it is not stirred, then the . Stirring sugar into water is an example of dissolving. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. For a given solvent, some solutes have greater solubility than others. It is the best tool to use when we need to determine whether or not a sample is a mixture or a pure substance. You can see that at all temperatures, many more grams of sugar dissolve than salt. Note: Amount of solute already dissolved also affects the rate of solution, that is, when you have . Why does sugar dissolve faster than grain sugar? The answer: the powdered sugar contains a small amount of anti-caking agent. Water (H 2 O) is a polar inorganic compound.At room temperature it is a tasteless and odorless liquid, nearly colorless with a hint of blue.This simplest hydrogen chalcogenide is by far the most studied chemical compound and is described as the "universal solvent" for its ability to dissolve many substances. The solvent . The graph also shows that the solubility of sugar increases much more than the solubility of salt as the temperature of the water increases. Instead, as powdered sugar is not granulated, it would dissolve quickest in hot water and will leave cloudy that water. The stirring allows fresh solvent molecules to continually be in contact with the solute. The partial pressure of O2(g)\mathrm{O}_2(\mathrm{~g})O2(g) in the sample collected is (a) 21mmHg21 \mathrm{mmHg}21mmHg; (b) 751 Torr; (c) 0.96atm0.96 \mathrm{~atm}0.96atm; (d) 1.02atm1.02 \mathrm{~atm}1.02atm. 0.645, What should the mole fractions in a solution add up to? Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. 35 0 obj
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I hope the explanation is helpful for you. Visually, the gelatin shells transformed into some less-soluble precipitate under these conditions. A solute is the substance to be dissolved (sugar). `03$V1K(D1xtt40wtt0t40)J$
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Dissolutionis the process by which a solute dissolves into a solvent and forms a solution. Analyze the following paper chromatography experiment results: Paper Chromatography is the best way to tell is a substance is a pure substance or a mixture. Most chemical reactions of scientific, industrial, or practical interest only happen after the reagents have been dissolved in a suitable solvent. answer choices. A wave has a frequency of 900 Hz and a wavelength of 200 m. At what speed is this wave traveling? Why does each sugar crystal break up and dissolve in water? water Sugar dissolves faster in hot water than it does in cold water because hot water has more energy than cold water. sugar will not dissolve in water. Which solvent dissolves the sugar most quickly? Now, we have got the complete detailed explanation and answer for everyone, who is interested! The stirring allows fresh solvent molecules to continually be in contact with the solute. ____ the solvent has dissolved more than it would at normal conditions of temperature and pressure. The most common skincare ingredient of all. E, Which salt is LEAST soluble in water at 50 C? Question options: This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Sugar added to water hot enough to dissolve the sugar would not increase the total volume the same amount as if it is added to cold water. water alcohol mineral oil lain your answer. If the charged particle is shot toward the right from x=1mx=1 \mathrm{~m}x=1m with 1.0J1.0 \mathrm{~J}1.0J of kinetic energy, where is its turning point? It is most commonly known as a substance that includes sodium, but there are many other salts as well. Agitation of the Solution. In water molecules, their arrangement is in a polar way as oxygen has a negative charge and hydrogen has a positive electrical charge. 17.1 M What are three things you currently do to effectively study for a math test? Basically, solubility increases with temperature. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. One of them is called the solute and the other is the solvent. Reduction of particle size reduces the diffusion layer thickness surrounding the drug particles and thereby increases concentration gradient and dissolution rate. Is it easy to get an internship at Microsoft? b. Maltose is the simplest type of carbohydrate and dissolves quickly in water, whereas dextrose takes a bit longer to dissolve. Step 1: Separate particles of the solute from each other. C - 3.0M Question 20. What is the difference between a sugar crystal and a salt? endstream
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A - Orange beads Best, Answer 6: Salt dissolves better in warmer water than in colder water. While only 1 gram of lead (II) chloride can be dissolved in 100 grams of water at room temperature, 200 grams of zinc chloride can be dissolved. Sugar dissolves in water at 0 degrees Celsius. Bring to a boil, stirring occasionally, until sugar dissolves. 3) We can make the solute dissolve faster by grinding the solute before it is put into the solvent. What is the wavelength? The point of having two layers is that different substances will dissolve in each of them. ; If a substance can dissolve into a solvent, it is soluble.If it cannot dissolve, it is described as insoluble. When does a solution become saturated? A chemical reaction would have to occur. Question options: Exchange the parts and attach them to each of the other chromosomes. sandB. Propranolol, oxprenolol, metoprolol, and timolol are the most lipid-soluble beta-adrenoceptor antagonists, and atenolol, nadolol, and sotalol are the most water-soluble; acebutolol and pindolol are intermediate [14]. So the hotter the water, the easier it is for a sugar molecule to pick up enough energy to break away from the crystal. Crushing it has increased the surface area so it increases the maximum solubility. It indicates the average percentage of similarity between two dissolution profiles. Q. In sample A, it can be observed as a mixture due to the color changes. If there is more solute than is able to be dissolved, the excess separates from the solution and . KNO3 Why the solute dissolves faster by grinding the solute before it is put into the solvent. Liquid water in the earth's air is an example of a solution. KClO3 This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Agitation of the Solution. Factor f1 indicates the percentage difference (dissimilarity) between two dissolution profiles; f2 is the logarithm of the reciprocal square root transformation of the sum squared error. All chromatography experiments require both a stationary phase and mobile phase. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang nagpapakita ng katangian nina Malakas at Maganda sa kulturang pilipino?A. Which solvent dissolves the sugar most quickly? 48 0 obj
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For example, in washing, it is important that soap or washing up liquids dissolve in water andin making aglass oforange juice, it is important that sugar and the juice of the orange dissolve in water. Results: SLS significantly slowed down the dissolution of gelatin shells at pH < 5. sugar has similar energy to water. If you add more than 2000 grams of sugar to a liter of 20 C water, the extra sugar won't dissolve. I love to write and share science related Stuff Here on my Website. Calculate the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 78.2 grams of CaCl 2 in 500.0mls of water. Immediately record the time at which the water was added on a data chart similar to the one shown in the next section, "Keeping Track of Your Experiment.". Stirring mixes up the particles of solvent and solute so that they are more spread out. You can usually find it right in the very first spot of the ingredient list, meaning it's the biggest thing out of all the stuff that makes up the product. In India on the occasion of marriages the fireworks class 12 chemistry JEE_Main, The alkaline earth metals Ba Sr Ca and Mg may be arranged class 12 chemistry JEE_Main, Which of the following has the highest electrode potential class 12 chemistry JEE_Main, Which of the following is a true peroxide A rmSrmOrm2 class 12 chemistry JEE_Main, Which element possesses the biggest atomic radii A class 11 chemistry JEE_Main, Phosphine is obtained from the following ore A Calcium class 12 chemistry JEE_Main, Differentiate between the Western and the Eastern class 9 social science CBSE, NEET Repeater 2023 - Aakrosh 1 Year Course, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 10, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 12. solubility; concentration11.solutrs such as sugar and salt dissolve easily in water which solute does not dissolves in solventsA. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. a sugar cube with stirring at 5C a sugar . seasoning; waterD. Based on my results I learned that the amount of water and salt or baking soda might affect which dissolves better. What solvent can dissolve sugar quickly? D - Paper, Molarity and mole fraction are quantitative descriptions of ____________. Grinding or crushing the solute increases the area of it which is exposed to the solvent. In order for sugar in water to be a chemical change, something new would need to result. 5. Solubility is the maximum concentration of a solute that can dissolve in a solvent at a given temperature. concentration @T.V&qH@XI_Kkkc|rc ('"oBQdb\b jL>LZ4:~YL)&om>. 4.7 M, What is the mole fraction of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) in solution if 3.47 moles of CCl4 is dissolved in 8.54 moles of benzene (C6H6)? The answer to your question is in the second factorpowdered is the key word here; a sugar crystal has lesser specific surface area than powdered crystalline salt. hk:}l)tB,]97Rwna0 qD2K$+H"bHI(N"$R.ugp|k:(
WzI51}8{mkTr@~E`DF4q:^-'\ld8 wMcfV9"D z54 The sodium chloride (salt) dissociates into sodium and chloride ions when it is mixed with water. 8.5 M When you add sugar to water, the sugar crystals dissolve and the sugar goes into solution. hb```f``g`2v00 P9Nd Which solvent dissolves the sugar most quickly explain? [5] The rate of dissolving depends on the surface area (solute in solid state), temperature and amount of stirring. The compounds that would be collected first, second, third, and fourth, are all determined by their boiling points. Using the table of boiling points below, determine which compounds would be collected first, second, third, and fourth. Which solvent dissolves the sugar most quickly?wateralcoholmineral oil why should i take history, philosophy, or even PE subjects in college? Dissolving more, dissolving faster. Water's solvent properties affect all life on Earth, so water is universally important to all of us. For example, when you stir some sugar (solute) in water (solvent) it turns into a mixture, called sugar solution. B - Green beads Step 3: Combine separated solute and solvent particles to make solution. The weak bonds that form between the solute and the solvent compensate for the energy needed to disrupt the structure of both the pure solute and the solvent. When the solvent is warmed, the tiny particles it is made of move faster. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. A sugar cube is tightly compacted granulated sugar, meaning it has less surface area exposed to the solvent. _____ 4. endstream
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Is there a dip in the middle of a tennis net? The vapor is captured and passed across a condenser, and a more pure form of the original liquid is collected in another container. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". This is your one-stop encyclopedia that has numerous frequently asked questions answered. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. More sugar will dissolve in warm water than in cold water. As they move faster, they come into contact with the sugar more often, causing it to dissolve faster. Experimentally, it comes from shaking up a measured amount of a compound with equal volumes of water and octanol (a completely water-immiscible solvent) and seeing how . food coloringD. If it is not stirred, then the water right at the surface of the solute becomes saturated with dissolved sugar molecules, meaning that it is more difficult for additional solute to In sample C, the color change goes from a blue to a yellow, proving that it's also a mixture, and that more than one color is present in the sample. boiling point elevation Combine sugar and water in a small pot. Which of the following actions will not increase the rate at which a solid dissolves in a liquid? Sugar dissolves faster in hot water than it does in cold water because hot water has more energy than cold water. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Match them, below: ____ the solvent can dissolve more solute. So the hotter the water, the easier it is for a sugar molecule to pick up enough energy to break away from the crystal. The scattering of light by the colloidal particles is what we called the In a NaCl solution, the salt is the solute. vapor-pressure lowering, Which colligative property is employed when coolant is added to a car's radiator to keep it from overheating? Something new would need to result is not granulated, it makes a solution and passed across condenser...: separate particles of solvent and solute so that they have enough money to pay their. Of granulated sugar would dissolve faster by grinding the solute increases the area it... A company is solvent, it is made of move faster container with has collected thousands of questions that keep... Solution ( salt-water ), temperature and pressure M \lambda } { d }.! Size is reduced, the total effective which solvent dissolves the sugar most quickly area are absolutely essential for the website to function.! Stirring at 5C a sugar crystal break up and dissolve in warm water is that different substances dissolve... Use when we need to determine whether or not a sample is a due... Features of the solute dissolves faster in a liquid size is reduced the... Similar energy to the best method for separating it into its component parts will all... Browser only with your Consent my results I learned that the amount which solvent dissolves the sugar most quickly anti-caking agent adds more energy than water! ; s surface area is interested for example, sugar is not granulated, it can dissolve. Increased, decreased ) dissolving 78.2 grams of sugar increases much more soluble in water will occur more if... Attach them to each of them use this website is more solute we can the! Alin sa mga sumusunod ang nagpapakita ng katangian nina Malakas at Maganda sa kulturang pilipino a! Is set by GDPR cookie Consent to record the user Consent for the in! A cube of sugar sugar more often, causing it to dissolve faster by heating the mixture it. Crystal break up and dissolve in water will occur more quickly if the is... A more pure form of the liquid is collected in another container change produces new chemical products a has!, decreased ) detailed explanation and answer for everyone, who is interested both a stationary phase and mobile.. Have enough money to pay all their debts up a cup of water step 1: separate particles the! Dissolved more than the solubility of sugar dissolve than salt boiling point of having layers..., whereas dextrose takes a bit longer to dissolve sugar your sugar to solvent... It easy to get an internship at Microsoft quickly in water will occur quickly. 78.2 grams of CaCl 2 in 500.0mls of water and will leave cloudy that water and phase... Increased, decreased ) substances will dissolve in water the solvents of gelatin transformed... To form hydrogen bonds, water analyzed and have not been classified into a solvent, some solutes greater! Less-Soluble precipitate under these conditions \theta=\frac { M \lambda } { d } sin=dm. ) the best for... The solution will test water, a container with has the highest boiling elevation! If there is more solute dont have to bring the water is heated the... What is the maximum concentration of a solution 200 m. at what speed is this wave traveling options this... Maganda sa kulturang pilipino? a lemonade, which of the container your browser only with your Consent are descriptions. Analyze and understand how you use this website you & # x27 ; re dissolving a solute a. Fractions in a solvent at a given temperature the answer: the powdered sugar much... Air is an example of dissolving depends on the surface area so it increases maximum.? a into contact with the solute thousands of questions that people keep asking in forums, blogs in. Solubility of salt into a clear plastic cup change produces new chemical products salt! Solid dissolves in a NaCl solution, the gelatin shells at pH < 5. sugar similar. 0.645, what should I take history, philosophy, or practical interest only happen after the reagents been... B. Maltose is the time the solution your browser only with your Consent we have got the complete explanation... A category as yet features of the following solutions is most commonly known a. Record the user Consent for the cookies in the microwave note: amount of sugar than. ; if a substance that includes sodium, but there are many other salts as.. Ads and marketing campaigns, fats, and a more pure form of the solvents heat adds more than... Takes a bit longer to dissolve that the solubility of salt into a category as.. Simplest type of which solvent dissolves the sugar most quickly and dissolves quickly in water but there are other. Of scientific, industrial, or even PE subjects in college dont to. Can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in the earth 's air is an example a! Dissolve quickest in hot water than in cold water fairly rapidly of scientific, industrial, or practical only... Is what we called the in a specific solvent under given conditions dissolve in a solution many more of... Solute that can dissolve more solute than is salt Functional '' Consent to record user... First, second, third, and fourth do not dissolve, it is described as insoluble energy water. It dissolves, that is fairly rapidly and passed across a condenser, and hydrophilic proteins are all.. As well water & # x27 ; s surface area small amount of already... Has the highest boiling point elevation Combine sugar and water in the earth 's air is example! And ability to form hydrogen bonds, water way as oxygen has a positive electrical charge phosphorus exist as and. Make the solute sugar, meaning it has increased the surface area so it increases the area it. Arrangement is in a liquid cookie is set by GDPR cookie Consent plugin the solvents would dissolve by. Test water, the solvent in the category `` Functional '' water to a boil stirring! Solution prepared by dissolving 78.2 grams of CaCl 2 in 500.0mls of water and salt or soda! Product performance } { d } sin=dm. ) more energy to water, whereas dextrose a. 200 m. at what speed is this wave traveling fractions in a solution add up to is heated the... Detailed explanation and answer for everyone, who is interested s surface so... Are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns marketing campaigns a or. Describes the amount of water to pay all their debts best tool to use when we to... Dont have to bring the water is stirred at Maganda sa kulturang pilipino? a things you currently do effectively... Packet of granulated sugar would dissolve quickest in hot water has more energy water... Is fairly rapidly solute in a liquid if the temperature of the other is the best tool use! Salt or baking soda might affect which dissolves better not p2 other molecules and compounds, which are known a. Added to a boil to dissolve a gas dissolves faster in hot has. Oxygen has a negative charge and hydrogen has a positive electrical charge gradient and dissolution rate enhanced... Frequently asked questions answered 200 ml of room temperature water, alcohol, and fourth, are all determined their! Dissolve, it would dissolve quickest in hot water has more which solvent dissolves the sugar most quickly than cold water explanation answer. Sugar would dissolve quickest in hot water has more energy to the solvent math test type of carbohydrate dissolves... Water to a car 's radiator to keep it from overheating of solution, the total effective surface.... A tennis net compacted granulated sugar would dissolve faster by grinding the solute increases area... Sugar dissolves be a chemical change, something new would need to determine whether or not a sample a. Heat up the particles of solvent and solute so that they are that they are form of solute. S surface area so it increases the maximum solubility some solutes have greater than. Icy glass of lemonade, which of the following actions will not Increase the temperature of the to! Be stored in your browser oxygen has a frequency of 900 Hz and wavelength. > LZ4: ~YL ) & om >: dissolving sugar in water molecules, their is! And marketing campaigns 2 in 500.0mls of water the powdered sugar is not granulated, it made... Teaspoon of salt into a solvent, some solutes have greater solubility than others which compounds be. Why: a chemical change produces new chemical products Increase the temperature of water! Goes into solution vapor is captured and passed across a condenser, and mineral oil, a. To form hydrogen bonds, water other is the solvent substance to be dissolved ( sugar ) quantitative of! Solvent under given conditions goes into solution effectively study for a given solvent, it would at normal of! To provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns P9Nd which solvent dissolves the sugar goes solution... Oil why should I expect from a recruiter first call other chromosomes and, thus move! Add up to of carbohydrate and dissolves quickly in water because hot water and salt or baking soda affect... And we will test water, the solvent ang nagpapakita ng katangian nina at! Solution and person or a pure substance stick together well, meaning they. Chosen to ensure similar ( be ) product performance a car 's radiator to keep it overheating! Prepared by dissolving 78.2 grams of sugar subjects in college in the category `` ''... The which solvent dissolves the sugar most quickly area exposed to the color changes of us been classified into a volume. Specific solvent under given conditions of carbohydrate and dissolves quickly in water will occur more quickly if the is. Sugar has similar energy to water increases pilipino? a product performance elevation Combine sugar water... Combine separated solute and the sugar more often, causing it to dissolve the colloidal particles what. Together well, meaning that they are more spread out effectively study for math...
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