And while the area has been hit by multiple damaging storms since then, Tampa Bay has somehow avoided the big one. Not since the Tarpon Springs hurricane struck the region in 1921 has Tampa Bay been directly hit by a major storm. "I told you about that blessing.". The 1921 storm sent a storm surge all the way into downtown Tampa into Ybor. The city has since made drastic improvements to its levee system since Katrina left most of the city under several feet of water. "Technically speaking, Native Americans lived everywhere around the state," said Anne McCudden, executive director of the Seminole Tribe of Florida. I don't buy it.". In Tampa, 1 in 9 could see flooding from Category 1 storms. A myth has grown over the last century that Native American mounds are protecting the Tampa Bay area from major hurricanes. In Pinellas County, home to nearly 1 million people and bordered almost entirely by water, 1 in 5 built properties is at risk of flooding from Category 1 hurricanes. The National Read Across America Day takes place every year on March 2, Geisels birthday. Similar to Irma, 2004's Hurricane Charley left many in the area relieved when it navigated away from Tampa Bay as it roared toward land. It derailed the railroad in that area which was obviously a significant impact to travel commerce and people coming into the area. More than 40% of St. Petersburg is in the coastal high-hazard area. "Tampa City of Ruins," "Bayshore Swept Clean," "Estimate Losses More than a Million Dollars," "Refugees Flee from Flood at Oldsmar," "Two Dead at St. Petersburg: Twelve are Trapped on Island," "One Drowns and another Electrocuted. Depends on who you ask, says Rui Farias, who knows a thing or two about local history. Dr. Luther said there are also chemicals for the phosphate industry and refined ammonium stored at the port. With climate change and sea-level rise, Dr. Luther says a storm similar to the 1921 hurricane would be even worse. "We've got the high areas in our country we'd be moving people and our assets and staging things in advance. Where to find fish fries in Tampa Bay during Lent, Two FL beaches make Tripadvisors best of the best, Worlds largest bounce house coming to Tampa, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. In this aerial image, the city of Tampa, Fla., is seen Monday, Sept. 26, 2022. Is Tampa protected from hurricanes? Then, early Monday morning, Irma's sudden downgrade to a Category 2 reaffirmed her belief. Evidence to support the tale does not exist, however, according to everyone who studies either county history or American Indian beliefs. Its a nice myth, giving many Tampa Bay residents believe that we have ancient and otherworldly guardians against hurricane invasions. However, legend has passed down from Tampa resident to Tampa resident whatever the mounds were for, they somehow offer protection from hurricanes. Since it seems to be working, many people still believe in the legend. So, for everyone watching this report or reading this article, whether you believe in jinxes, superstitions, curses or the supernatural, do us a favor and knock on some wood for good luck. The Predators will receive: Jeannot, 25, comes to Tampa Bay as he finishes up a two-year contract that carries an $800K average annual value. July 2, 2020, 10:58 AM. Its unclear why the mounds were built, although many believe they were for burials. Storm surge maps are constantly updated. With the Atlantic Ocean to the east and a maximum elevation of 42 feet above sea level Miamis geography makes it highly vulnerable to hurricanes. A number of other explanations for the relative safety have surfaced, most of them questionable. Hurricane Irma hit Tampa Bay at a Category 1 storm when once forecasted as a Category 5. Over the past 173 years, Tampa Bay has only been hit by two major hurricanes. Unfortunately, where the hurricane of 1921 hit just north of Tampa Bay was a worst-case scenario. On October 25, 1921, the Tampa Bay Area suffered the most destructive hurricane to hit the area since the 1800s. "The Tampa International Airport is 25 miles [from where Irma's center was] but the eastern part of the city extends well over 20 miles to the east," Kottlowski explained. By But many still believe the blessing protects us. Tuesday, October 25, 1921, was the last time Tampa Bay got hit by a major hurricane. This westerly flow steers systems from west to east. "Every spaghetti line had the thing going into St. Petersburg. "It really tells us two things. Also lurking in the waves and wind are the impacts of climate change and the higher sea levels scientists say it is causing. Windshield covers and other handy gear you need for, 18 trendy cowboy boots to wear this winter, 18 books youll want to read on Dr. Seuss Day, Lake Wales man accused of stealing $400K in property, Burger King brings back fan-favorite item, Missing Child Alert issued for Florida girl, 3, Dead body, infant found inside Tampa apartment, Man arrested after dumping 30 mattresses, box springs:, 4 people found dead inside Florida home, police say, FL man wins lottery, state claims he owes them money, Florida moves to expand Dont Say Gay law, Florida man wins $1 million from $30 scratch-off, Florida man buys $50 lottery game, wins $1M. A storm surge of up to 11 feet damaged and destroyed many structures along coastal locations from Pasco County south through southwest Florida. Or, the American Indians who once lived here blessed this place and made it safe from hurricanes. I was at work. The evacuations could affect 300,000 people or more in Hillsborough County alone. The most recent major hurricane was Irma, making landfall in the Florida Keys as a category four storm. As the Tampa Bay Times explains, it's likely that Ian will bring up to a foot of rain in the area and some experts, including meteorologist Jeff Masters, have compared it to 2005's Hurricane Katrina. It has been called Dr. Seuss Day because of this. The gap in knowledge is likely part of what keeps the myth in circulation, said Uzi Baram, associate professor of anthropology at New College in Sarasota. Tampas Black majority City Council district has 2 candidates. Even still, a slight irritation in the throat is something he and . And as we know by Floridas ever-growing population, people arent moving away from the risk. This map of Cat 3 storms shows only one direct hit on Englewood in 1944 since 1851, Article debunks Indian Legend regarding storm-safety theory, Tampa Bays escape from Irma was more than luck, Sarasota has been safe from hurricanes for years. However, the Great Gale of 1848 was far worse. Neighbors rescued them. "It's almost like when a myth becomes history," Farias said. This causes the hurricane to become downgraded as it moves inland. But as seen below on this FEMA map, the swath of damage was very narrow. Im convinced that geographically were incapable of being hit with a storm. The tribe began dying off due to war and disease brought by a Spanish explorer and his men in the 16th century. Have the app? Calusa Protective Spell-Tampa. Lets take a deeper look at just how often Tampa Bay avoids a direct hit from hurricanes. (VIAVAL/Getty Images). Its no wonder that actuaries get cross-eyed looking at Floridas property insurance risk. Paluska asked Dr. Mark Luther, an Associate Professor in the College of Marine Sciences at the University of South Florida. Its easy to become inured to hurricane risks. Officially the storm remained a major hurricane into Polk County, but was weakening as it moved northeast towards Orlando. And, that is how they came straight up the streets of Cortez to this very schoolhouse we are standing in right now.". Not since the Tarpon Springs hurricane struck the region in 1921 has Tampa Bay been directly hit by a major storm. How much should we rebuild on barrier islands? "I've heard that one," she said. Half of all the refined petroleum gasoline, diesel fuel, jet fuel for the state of Florida comes under the Sunshine Skyway bridge. Local legend has it that mounds built by the Tocobaga tribe hundreds of years ago, protected the area from major storms for centuries. Hurricanes are a fact of life in Florida. The Gulf of Mexico is a warm body of water that is a breeding ground for hurricanes. "Because it is located by the shallow Tampa Bay, water piles up into the city, causing very significant storm surge along the coastline.". Many of the 347,645 people living in the area have homes along the coast, making residents susceptible to storm surge. Doris Anderson isn't necessarily one of them. Did American Indians who roamed the land centuries ago protect Pinellas with a blessing? I think were in the perfect spot, Bonita Bay resident Chris Williams told the Post. "It's sort of protected here.". *Those of us in school in Tampa remember it with dread and fondness. It was a formidable storm, but nowhere near as strong as it could have been. Winds were estimated at 120 mph near the landfall point in Tarpon Springs. Tampa Bay is shallow and many low-lying neighborhoods get flooded during a strong rainstorm. At the history museum along the downtown waterfront, he spent the days before Irma's arrival covering Native American artifacts in plastic and moving items into a vault. Even so, some of those facts are slow to sink in. "The probabilities are based upon 126 years of hurricane data and storm paths dating back to the 1800s," AccuWeather Hurricane Expert Dan Kottlowski said. But after wreaking havoc in the Florida Keys, Naples and Miami, Irma weakened and limped to the east of Tampa Bay as a manageable Category 1. Heres what we know, Another reminder of Floridas massive hurricane risk | Editorial, FSU rallies from 25 points down, stuns No. "It looks a lot better out there from any of the beaches to the south," Heil said. In 1848, one-third of the famous mound was washed away by a hurricane. We keep building in the most storm-prone areas. If it has anything to do with Indians and hurricanes, it's not true. ", Ybor City Tampa Bay, Florida, on Jan. 19, 2019. "Large burial mounds remaining from Tocobaga civilization are still present today, with the oldest one located overlooking Old Tampa Bay. A myth has grown over the last century that Native American mounds are protecting the Tampa Bay area from major hurricanes. Pulling back from the most vulnerable areas must be part of the overall strategy, but its unrealistic to think coastal communities will just close up shop. Bonni Fox, from a neighbor. We were all prepared for the worst and in the last second it turned.". A family was rushing to higher ground as the storm surge came in. The oldest remaining one is located near Old Tampa Bay. (DroneBase via AP), Connect with the definitive source for global and local news. "Thank goodness for the Tocobagans is all I have to say.". "That just added huge credibility to this myth," Farias said. ST. PETERSBURG, Fla. (AP) Its been more than a century since a major storm like Hurricane Ian has struck the Tampa Bay area, which blossomed from a few hundred thousand people in 1921 to more than 3 million today. The article went on to say, "the tropical storm which was reported Monday to be moving towards St. Petersburg, failed to reach here with any force Monday night, according to the local weather bureau.". Tampa launches a voucher program as an . TAMPA, Fla. (WFLA) Tampa Bay was bracing for a direct hit from Hurricane Ian, as experts predicted, before the storm shifted and barreled through Lee County, leaving a path of destruction. While railroad stocks dominated in the 19th century, industries within technology A new 92-room waterfront hotel is scheduled to open this summer on Tampa Bay. As hurricanes move inland, they can no longer feed off of the warm water of the Gulf of Mexico or Atlantic Ocean, and so they lose strength. It made landfall in Big Pine Key as a category 4, causing devastating damage. These include high winds, heavy rains, a storm surge, and tornadoes. The only other hurricane known to have made a direct hit on Tampa Bay was the Great Gale of 1848, which made landfall in Clearwater, Florida in late September174 years ago. The two which affected the Bay Area were Charley and Irma. They lived in the area from around 900 to 1500s. Outside of that radius, the winds are significantly lighter and not nearly as damaging. "Their value, however, is that, in the short term, they usually show a 'path' of likely tracks for tropical storms, giving residents of those areas within the path more time to prepare.". According to NOAA, a hurricane makes landfall within 50 miles of New Orleans about once every seven to 11 years. "You see?" The threat of hurricanes is very real for Florida during the six-month long Atlantic hurricane season, which runs from June 1 until November 30. . Tampa Bay has dodged a direct hurricane hit for a century. The National Hurricane Center is predicting storm surge in Tampa Bay and surrounding waters of between 5 and 10 feet (1.5 and 3 meters) above normal tide conditions and rainfall of between 10 and 15 inches (12 and 25 centimeters) because of Hurricane Ian. Tracking storms in 1921 was primitive. However, that hasnt prevented the scientific community from noticing this odd pattern. The Tocobagans' village capital was where Safety Harbor is today, but their mounds, both sacred and burial, are found from the Gandy Bridge along the peninsula to the Gulf Coast.They either wanted to protect their lands, or "they wanted hurricanes to come here and punish us for Spaniards" who arrived here around the 16th century, Farias said. Port Tampa Bay follows the United States Coast Guard's guidance as storms approach. "If you look at our original floors that I'm standing on right now, you can see where there are rusted nails and that kind of thing from floods over the years," Chasey said. Just as an example, the city of Tampa had about 51,000 residents in 1920. Cape Hatteras is positioned 280 miles farther east than Palm Beach, Florida, (easternmost location of the Florida coast). A safe haven for so many families caught off guard by the winds and surge. As the Gulf Coast just south of Tampa Bay recovers from the devastation left from Hurricane Ian, many Tampa Bay residents are breathing an uneasy sigh of relief. "It gets passed down from neighbor to neighbor.". There are red flags everywhere: Many of our most densely populated communities are adjacent to the ocean or the gulf. McNoldy, the University of Miami researcher, noted that Hurricane Andrews storm surge today would be 7 inches (17 centimeters) higher than it was when that storm pounded South Florida 30 years ago. The storm caused at least eight fatalities and mass destruction to the area. "The village of Cortez looked different before 1921, and it was never built quite the same again," Chasey said. And it could be bad. Wind too strong.". Tampa Skyline (Flickr Photo/Sonny Side Up!). The previous year, a much-weakened Tropical Storm Eta made landfall about 130 miles north of Tampa in November 2020. For centuries, the Tocobaga tribe inhabited the coastline of Tampa Bay, surviving on a diet consisting mostly of fish and shellfish. Tampa Bay has had some close calls with hurricanes. Thats all the more reason for people and places to get prepared. Waves from the Bay almost reached the streets of Ybor City. war and disease brought by a Spanish explorer, Supernatural forces at play? The 20 U.S. cities most in danger of getting smacked by a major hurricane in the next decades are all in Florida. It made landfall in Big Pine Key as a. There were several reports that Key West was destroyed. Streetcar in New Orleans (Flickr Photo/faungg's photos). The day it roared ashore, the morning edition of the St. Petersburg Times had the headline "City Escapes Big Hurricane." 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