0000000938 00000 n Jiang, Haozhe; Islam, A. Y. M. Atiquil; Gu, Xiaoqing; Spector, Jonathan Michael. Education, [Comparison of Eastern and Western Philosophers ] The Western system focuses on the individual as the sole entity for success. Roughly the Eastern world includes central, north and East Asia, Middle East, south East Asia and south Asia. Type above and press Enter to search. 23/1 (2006). Creativity brings about individuality and helps one to freely express them. Pedagogy and actions for sustainability are linked in the overall learning experience and global-local continuum is central to our thinking. Pinar WF, Reynolds WM, Slattery P, Taubman PM (2000). In contrast to Eastern schools faulting students and their families for academic failure, disappointing returns from Western students are often made the fault of institutions who have failed to support their learning. Various scholars and institutions of higher Most of us have View more University Kingsborough Community College Course The Art Of Animation (ART 9600) Uploaded by Astra Vee Academic year2023/2024 Helpful? One, Premium Brandon, VT: Holistic Education Press. their understanding of the cycle of life and death are all quite distinct from People in Eastern Europe have in fact made repeated and at times vocal claims to belong to the very same category of Europeans as their Western counterparts what is more, concepts such as Europe and the West have frequently expressed deeper aspirations and yearnings in Eastern Europe than in the Western core countries. Some might say that the effort undermines itself; that this of all times in world history is the least appropriate for a comparative, global eye, seeking out the universal and fundamental. This is the key to success for any educational system. SEATTLE With the growing influx of Asian students into Western universities, the battle for superiority between Eastern and Western education has resurfaced and intensified over the past few years. The answer could be achieved by blending the two, a hybrid model as Huang (2014) puts it. By continuing well assume you board with our cookie policy. This article looks into educational systems in East and West in view of achieving holistic education focusing on the fullest possible development of the individuals. qy"C=BF0slq6:'&>E`uI)YP London and New York: Routledge. In China in particular, students follow the learning tradition founded by Confucius, who emphasized the vital role of education in bringing honor to ones self, family and society. Traditionally, relationship between teachers and students are strictly about study. Cross-Cultural Studies in Curriculum: Eastern Thought, Educational Insights. WebSimilarities in Eastern and Western Philosophy 635 of Western and Eastern philosophy as though they fall into two opposed groups, such that Eastern philosophy proceeds by intuition, the abstract and the alogical, while Western phi losophy proceeds by concepts, the concrete and the logical. Giri AK (2011). Western philosophy is older and generally divided into groups based on a progression of years as opposed to, Premium Westerns experts state that to do mistakes is one of essential steps toward success. The reason is the location of the chert. The western culture used the zig zag pottery and constructed round huts. justice being of service to others education and the arts were supremely , how the modern worldview associated with capitalism and scientific reductionism underlies conventional assumptions about schools, teaching, and learning. Students see their role as contributors, not just recipients of whatever is spewed out by the instructor in the classroom. Christianity Main idea of monthly audits to score points, what invoke rushing through the textbooks to succeed deadline. 2023 gradesfixer.com. Mosquitos are known to be the most obligatory biological vector for transmitting these viruses. Education system worldwide aims to develop students into well-rounded citizens, and help them become creative problem-solvers, independent thinkers and innovators. Thus, rote learning makes children learn by repetition, so they can not think deeply about a topic. Brandon, VT. Foundation for Educational Renewal. Manage. Confucius, three western religions. Discusses the formation of classical education in ancient Greece with an eye to the eventual formation of the seven liberal arts in the late Roman Empire. WebWestern education was under the authority of church and Eastern education was under the Gods or God; there was not right to educate for all castes in Eastern but western When it involves philosophy, Eastern philosophers take a person inside world as starting point and put the rules of social life on the first place while Westerners will speculate on it from a universal perspective and take a look at to determine the principles behind the world. They provide examples in the way they teach and through their personality (Putz-Plecko, 2008). Although this helps in performing tasks that require quick and precise thinking, but due to the lack of time, this knowledge is often forgotten after a short period of time. The dynamic approach to learning through holistic education aims for students to understand the various concepts in academics as well as discover for themselves the importance of values, of relationships, of life skills and the impact that the students have on each other. Having studied under both foreign and local teachers I discovered that their approaches to teaching are basically different. Sociology, WHICH CULTURE IS BETTER: WESTERN OR EASTERN WebOnline Learning Satisfaction in Higher Education during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Regional Comparison between Eastern and Western Chinese Universities. startxref Ways of Knowing, Civilization, Communication and the Pedagogies of the Future. Students receive fully knowledge from the teachers inside the classroom. xref Let us write you an essay from scratch, Order a custom essay from our writers and get it on time. According to Rosenshine and colleagues (1986), the retention and application of previously learned knowledge and skills comes about through constant learning. The eastern peoples put others above themselves. Forbes SH (2003). 0000009119 00000 n The Western education system is student-oriented, developing such qualities as critical thinking, problem-solving skills, and generating new ideas. Geographically the eastern world includes parts of Asia but conceptually the east and west are differentiated in terms of culture rather than geographical. 0000006691 00000 n Teachers need to keep themselves updated with the latest innovations in educational technology to utilize various tools such as educative websites like Khan Academy, Quizlet, etc. The education systems in different countries are always changing, because they need to improve their systems so that students can learn knowledge well and contribute their ability to the society. political home in Liverpool took me on a path in which social action Urbano traces the transformation of the late Roman empire through the lens of biographies which debated such issues as proper worship, access to God, politics, ethnicity, gender, and philosophic pedigree. Philosophy Holistic Education in American Culture. This paper aims to examine the ideas of one eastern and one western philosopher Confucius and Socrates respectively and compare the two for similarities and differences. to 600 C.E. Set against this context, this paper analyzes a case study, the Lene-Voigt-Park in Leipzig, which was established Practice and tests in frequent intervals will motivate students to achieve their learning goals, imbibe the learning and maximize their chances of academic success. Mosquito 00 Comments Please sign inor registerto post 4(3):155-172. While he was there he noticed many things that Japanese classrooms obtained. Christian thinkers who wrote biographies, for the most part bishops, simultaneously drew upon the literary and philosophical education they shared with their rivals and challenged it. Retrieved from, John (2012). However, this is not a fixed category. meaningful responses to the fundamental questions about life. "Elizabeth DePalma Digeser, professor of history at the University of California, Santa Barbara". Chan Buddhism in China and Zen Buddhism and Samurai tradition in Japan (McGraw & Hill However, while Paul emphasizes that this faith is a gift of God and that it is not something that can be earned through human effort, James seems to be emphasizing the importance of demonstrating faith through actions. As John (2012) noted, they must communicate with both their children and their childrens teachers in positive meaningful ways (TEAM together everyone achieves more). Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. Educational Philosophy and Theory 46(7), 735-747. Eastern and Western world are extremely complex and differentiated both politically and historically. Holistic education focuses on the fullest possible development of the person, encouraging individuals to become the very best or finest that they can be and enabling them to experience all they can from life and reach their goals (Forbes, 2003). PhD Thesis University of Western Sydney important. In the East, the prime focus of learning is on the exams and grades. There are stark differences between the two educational approaches. Western world, The "Soul" According to Eastern & Western Religions MC My experience of growing up in a middle class secular Jewish intensely Looking at the comparison between eastern and western system of education, mainly looking at the systems in China, India and USA, it is clear that there are advantages and disadvantages between the two in the way learning and teaching happens in a classroom. Prague: OIKOYMENH 2014, pp. Curriculum It, Premium In response to the charge that he corrupted the citys youth, Socrates suggests that his own philosophizing is compatible with the traditional education of Athens. Certificates and high scores are the main outcome with which the students are consumed into a competitive world. Both of Asian and Middle Eastern students have similar learning styles --those students are from countries known as Eastern Countries. Mumbai, India: Macmillan. Students in Eastern countries have a deep sense of the collective, which subsequently drive them to amass knowledge and apply this acquired learnings to improve their societies. I attended an independent Church of England primary school. Platos Apology of Socrates contains a spirited account of Socrates relationship with the city of Athens and its citizens. Art, Design and Communication Higher Educ. Jiang, Haozhe; Islam, A. Y. M. Atiquil; Gu, Xiaoqing; Spector, Jonathan Michael. Central nervous system, Comparison essay alas babylon and brave new world, Comparison essay between catcher in the rye and death of a salesman, Comparison essay between oedipus the king and death of a salesman, Comparison essay between story of an hour and rose for emily, Comparison essay between the lottery and hunger game, Comparison essay between the road not taken and stopping by woods on a snowy evening, Comparison essay between two short stories. The similarities between eastern and western philosophy are greater than any differences cited by modern-day writers and lecturers on the topic. In addition, I contend that Socrates undermines his own denial of teaching by claims he makes elsewhere in his speech. It is clear from these observations that cultural formation impacted on it. and ? The newly established Greek National Curriculum for kindergarten is examined within a historical and cultural perspective. University Students who find writing to be a difficult task. Teachers need to be looked at from a different angle now. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. This was brought up from the assumption of power. Dineen R, Samuel E, Livesey K (2005). Placing an intrinsic value on education roots back to this concept of honoring entities much bigger than the self, such as ones family and nation. Are you interested in getting a customized paper? BORGEN Magazine is produced by The Borgen Project, an influential humanitarian organization working to make global poverty a focus of U.S. foreign policy. endstream endobj 40 0 obj <> endobj 41 0 obj <> endobj 42 0 obj <>stream It is in gaining these values that one can bring honor to family and society. HTU0"6b]:PtJ,@HBR#M{w+PuUkWSQ^ )(NYVgQhAH?#\4L+D>}T{R7n@(Am@d"=NB}"0)l 2 E. This not only helps in promoting positive attitudes towards learning but also develops social skills necessary for facing the modern world we live in. Ensuing crucial step of prosperity nothing else as hard work. The Philosophical Life: Biography and the Crafting of Intellectual Identity in Late Antiquity, The Sociology of Philosophies - A Global Theory of Intellectual Change, Introduction to Political Sciences (Reader) Incomplete, Why did Socrates Deny that he was a Teacher? If you fit this description, you can use our free essay samples to generate ideas, get inspired and figure out a title or outline for your paper. WebOnline Learning Satisfaction in Higher Education during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Regional Comparison between Eastern and Western Chinese Universities. Education Research shows that children in traditional classes are much quieter and they may just listen to the teacher passively and are scared to make mistakes (Bettelheim, 2010). Dineen, Samuel, & Livesey (2005) identified eight factors that influence student creativity. 17(6/7):272-284. Human The monarchs had an insane amount of power compared to a more, Premium 0000005946 00000 n Eastern education still prefer the absorption of good McMillan, 3rd Ed, pp. Education Patel NV (2003). Failure in academics then fall mainly on their shoulders, or are credited to their parents. A common problem today is that we dont think. Statistically, students whom force themselves to achieve urgent attitudes, in most cases satisfied their study progress. Philosophy. 0000004098 00000 n So, being flexible is the key to work on effective assessment strategies to support the creative methodology to teaching and instruction. Teaching Functions. Moreover, in routine situations it becomes difficult to cope with concerns, whether it would be something simple, because whole life is an exam. Your time is important. Even though the eastern side of living is how most people wanted to live there are some positive characteristics of the western side that are worth incorporating. One of the greatest reasons for the difference between Eastern and Western philosophy is geography. Islam, EASTERN AND WESTERN PHILOSOPHY Educational systems need to look beyond the socio-cultural barriers and promote the growth creative well-rounded individuals. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. On the other hand, with a small class in hand, teacher is able to differentiate instruction more effectively to cater the learning needs of the students. In Asia, by contrast, childen do not have this ability; there is huge pressure on them to memorize. Western world A variety of teaching methods needs to be used to create an environment of excitement, joy, enthusiasm and commitment. Learners use their memory to remember information without the use of basic understanding to store information (Collins, 2009). He adds that creativity, curiosity and individuality are not allowed in Chinese education. Consequently, each of the distinct characteristics of Eastern and Western education are vital in shaping personalities and outlooks of students. So the question is, How can we make a system which promotes the best learning and produces a holistic development in our students? 0000001910 00000 n They were all hunters and gatherers utilizing the time seasons and game for that time. Education To export a reference to this article please select a referencing style below: By clicking Send, you agree to our Terms of service and Privacy statement. Chinese education is to solve some interesting knowledge in details, but Australian education is pay attention to widely of knowledge and ability training. They are much more collective-oriented than their independent counterparts in the West. The Western system focuses on the individual as the sole entity for success. Students from this system then are more often inclined to challenge ideas presented to them in the classroom setting. There is no right way to teach, several debates and discussions made to support holistic education. Education has few similarities between eastern and western cultures The comparison between eastern and western culture shows that western education focuses on creativity and allows individuals to develop as much as they can. WebOn one hand, the Western industry can afford to spend millions of dollars on a single feature film as they have a much larger target audience due to its popularity. Green regeneration has become a common strategy for improving quality of life in disadvantaged neighborhoods in shrinking cities. WebEastern magical education follows a more specialized and individualized path. This article aims to compare and evaluate these differences, in view of achieving holistic education focusing on the fullest possible development of the individuals. The population in Western countries is more liberal than those in the East. People tend to think that Westerners are more confident and creative while Easterners are more conservative and reserved. Famous developmental psychologists Jean Piaget held that children process and interpret new understanding in terms of their old understandings of ordered relations; only when this understanding is fully achieved can the child remember the new knowledge accurately. If there were a way to somehow mix the teaching methods of Eastern and Western countries, the discussion on fearing failure and struggle would not have to exist anymore. Interpretation: A Journal of Political Philosophy, 40(2), 199-219, ISSN 0020-9635, "Antisthenes between Diogenes and Socrates." Crossref, Bussey M, Bjurstrom se E, Sannum M (2011). This book written by curriculum scholars exposes the complexity and diversity of these notions by carefully tracing aspects of the historical and cultural exchange between East and West. 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