After His resurrection, Christ appears to ten of the disciples and gives them the gift of the Holy Spirit with the authority to forgive sins (John 20:19-23).When told by the other disciples, "we have seen the Lord," Thomas doubts this is true until he sees Jesus and His wounds for himself. Date: Last SundayA.D. Parent based Selectable Entries Condition, Signal is not recognized as being declared in the current scope in Godot 3.5. During these two Jerusalem appearances He assured His followers that He was indeed alive. Apostle Thomas was So we shall continue next Session . Some question the Bibles internal consistency on the basis of the phrase to the mountain.. According to another story from India, Thomas was killed by a Brahmin with a spear in 72 AD because of the apostles popularity among the people. I think there are 2 main issues really not being addressed here: Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! As a Man Named Thomas, I am often asked if I am Pessimistic? 39 See my Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. But Jesus had told all the disciples plainly He was to die on a cross and He would after three days rise from the dead and then go back to His Father in Heaven. Before, he had doubted that Jesus was truly the Son of God. The lotus represents Buddhism, and the cross above it indicates that Christianity was established in Buddhas homeland. When Jesus recommended going to Bethany after Lazarus died, this was the occasion. Copyright 2011-2023 Got Questions Ministries - All Rights Reserved. As a result of owning the best pearl India could produce, Edessa became a blessed city. Thomas appeared in the raising of Lazarus (John 11:2-16), in the Upper Room (John 14:1-6) where he wanted to know how to know the way where Jesus was going. So where exactly did Jesus appear, and to whom? These are the hidden sayings that the living Jesus spoke and Didymos, Judas Thomas, recorded, the Nag Hammadi copy of the Gospel of Thomas starts. 4. Encourage kids to talk with one of their leaders to help answer any questions. There are reasons for four different gospels even if as scholars state, that Mark was the primary source document. The original audiences did not have 4 accounts, most likely only 1 account. 21 Jesus later appeared to his disciples along the shore of Lake Tiberias. They may have just missed Peter and John, who were on their way to the tomb. So by the time Paul wrote his epistles, Matthias had joined the eleven and was himself a witness of the resurrected Christ, so it is perfectly accurate to refer to this group as the twelve. This scene is a reminder that Jesus had many other followers besides the select apostles. Sometime in this period, Jesus appeared to Thomas. WebJesus Appears to Seven Disciples. to see and touch Jesus wounds, John 20:25. It seems that she hastened off to find Peter and the other disciple (John). According to Ephrem the Syrian, the Apostle was slain in India, and his relics were later transferred to Edessa. Ask God for confirmation! Zavada, Jack. Jesus later presented himself to the apostles and invited Thomas to inspect his wounds. Jesus continued to appear to people over a forty-day period ( Acts 1:3 ). Why are the four gospel accounts of the empty tomb so different and how do we reconcile them? Is it wrong to want evidence before believing something? Were the two disciples heading to Emmaus heading back to Galilee? Jesus tries to reassure them -- he shows them his mutilated hands and feet, compels them to touch him, and ate before them. The instruction to gather in Galilee was given in Matthew 26:32. According to the local interpretation, the Cross without the figure of Jesus and with flowery arms indicating joyfulness refers to Paul the Apostles resurrection theology; the Holy Spirit on top indicates the function of the Holy Spirit in Jesus Christs resurrection. All similar in certain respects, but different details and emphasis as well. He convinced them not to have children so they could find enlightenment and both eventually converted to Christianity. Tom Lowe. You can also sign up for our free print newsletter (US only). Jesus says to meet him in Galilee, meets them in Jerusalem, then in Galilee? What exactly did the disciples doubt in Matt 28:17? Why then the surprise when they actually see Jesus and why the doubt that other witnesses saw Jesus if they already met with Him in Galilee? There are additional stories particular to each gospel as well with telescoping events that were peculiar to each author. How is this supposed discrepancy resolved? the third time Jesus showed Himself to His disciples after He was raised from the dead. We know the women were shocked and scared after leaving the tombeven without the instruction of not to say anything, women in that culture were not respected as witnesses. Why Did Christ Ride a Donkey on His Triumphant Entry? Guide kids to think through whom they can talk to if they have doubts about their faith or the Bible. The apostle performed more miracles after this and according to Edessene tradition, his adventures ended only when he was killed by four soldiers with spears. 41 And There seems to be a disagreement between the gospels of Luke and Matthew regarding the location of the first appearance of the resurrected Jesus to the eleven disciples. Muziris had long been a stopover for Greek traders. The Doubt of Thomas Bible Story. In the Martyrology of St Jerome, the third day of July was Saint Thomas feast day as it was the day when his relics were transported from the city of Mylapore in Chennai, India to Edessa in northern Mesopotamia. 3 Simon Peter said, I'm going fishing! The others said, We will go with you. They went out in Remind them they can pray, asking God to speak to them through His Word and His Spirit to clear away their doubts. Various Christian religions regard them as apocryphal, if not outright heretical. WebHe has been known as doubting Thomas because of his disbelief that Jesus had appeared to the disciples. Did Jesus call his disciples before or after going to the Capernaum synagogue? Matthew 28:16 reveals that the disciples went away into Galileeover a days journey at the timeprior to the appearance recorded in verse 17. WebJesus appearing to them. It was his goal to persuade the One-Begotten to support India. Jesus instructed them to cast their net on the other side of the boat. Some have identified Thomas with the apostle Judas, Son of James, better known in English as Jude, in the Acts of Thomas (written in east Syria in the early 3rd century, or maybe as early as the first half of the 2nd century). It's hard to believe that when Jesus tells the women at the tomb "go and tell my brothers to go to Galilee, and there they will see me" that what he actually means is "tell them they will see me in Galilee, but they will actually see me first in Jerusalem then in Galilee", Matthew and Mark seem to portray this as the very first time the disciples are to meet Jesus. Book about a good dark lord, think "not Sauron". The Bible does not specifically mention that the women separated, but neither does it disallow such an idea. By this time it is Sunday evening. Thomas wanted physical proof. Stop doubting, but believe., 28 Thomas answered him, My Lord and my God!, 29 Jesus told him, Is it because youve seen me that you have believed? 15When Jesus and his disciples had finished eating, he asked, Simon son of John, do you love me more than the others do?[b], Simon Peter answered, Yes, Lord, you know I do!, 16Jesus asked a second time, Simon son of John, do you love me?, Peter answered, Yes, Lord, you know I love you!. However, one of the original 12 disciples, Thomas, was not present for this visitation ( John 20:24 ). Paul included a summary statement in 1 Corinthians 15 that provides information about these appearances and others unrecorded in the Gospels or Acts. Thomas rarely appears in the Gospels. I FORGOT TO SAY . If this idea is accurate, then the problematic statements are easily reconciled. Contrary to Luke however, where the eleven first meet Jesus in Jerusalem, Jesus says here he will meet them in Galilee. The question you linked is too general. WebTradition has it that Thomas traveled east as far as India to preach the gospel. We find the only account of Jesus appearance to Thomas in John 20:26-29. The name Thomas, and also the name Didymus, means Twin. So he told Jesus, Lord, you know everything. 10Jesus told his disciples, Bring some of the fish you just caught. 11Simon Peter got back into the boat and dragged the net to shore. Scripture isnt clear on whether Thomas reaction was sinful or not, but he wasnt just doubtfulhe refused to believe. 15When they had finished eating, Jesus said to Simon Peter, Simon son of John, do you love me more than these?, Yes, Lord, he said, you know that I love you.(O), 16Again Jesus said, Simon son of John, do you love me?, He answered, Yes, Lord, you know that I love you., 17The third time he said to him, Simon son of John, do you love me?, Peter was hurt because Jesus asked him the third time, Do you love me?(R) He said, Lord, you know all things;(S) you know that I love you.. Discuss Thomas reaction. See The Sequence of Christs Post-Resurrection Appearances (article reference courtersy of Nigel J). Can non-Muslims ride the Haramain high-speed train in Saudi Arabia? That meeting with Peter is reported in Luke 24:34, but we have no other details about it. BEST VALUE in digital Bible study. The questions asked below were asked on Sunday during our time at Redemption Kids. He was like the wounded animal that crawls away to a solitary place to lick its wounds. Meet Thomas the Apostle of Jesus Christ. Furthermore, John 21:14 says "This was now the third time that Jesus was revealed to the disciples after he was raised from the dead." 8The boat was only about 100 meters from shore. They did, and the net was so full of fish that they could not drag it up into the boat. And it is right that we who were created by God should live to his glory. There is evidence that suggests he may have preached in Kerala, and there are even some references to Thomas in local texts. The earliest Syriac manuscript of this text is from the 6th century. A week or eight days after the resurrection of Jesus. 10Jesus said to them, Bring some of the fish you have just caught. 11So Simon Peter climbed back into the boat and dragged the net ashore. And they found There is also an excellent article giving a full breakdowm of the events and giving a diagram of the timeline. Matthew 28:1617 does not specifically state that others were present with the disciples, nothing in the verse precludes the possibility that more followers had gathered there. By this time word of Christs promised appearance would have spread among His many followers and given them time to arrive. The port was damaged in 1341 by a severe flood that reconfigured the beaches. 14This was the third time Jesus appeared to his disciples after he was raised from death. You're almost done! Is there a proper earth ground point in this switch box? WebJesus Appears to the Disciples ( Luke 24:3649; 1 John 1:14) 19 It was the first day of the week, and that very evening, while the disciples were together with the doors locked for fear of the Jews, Jesus came and stood among them. If you know much about Hebrews, you will surely find this humorous! Thomas was murdered with a spear at St. Thomas Mount in Chennai on 3 July in AD 72, according to Syrian Christian tradition, and his remains were placed in Mylapore. the eleven and those who were with them gathered together, 34 saying, Once Thomas had seen Jesus with his own eyes and placed his fingers in Jesus wounds, he believed. But The Galilean appearances are not recorded in Mark and Luke but are described in Matthew 28:1617 and John 21. Let us also go to die with him, Thomas realized and told the other apostles (John 11:16). (2021, February 5). Why does the impeller of torque converter sit behind the turbine? Jesuit Tom Reese: Actually, Jesus is Wrong. Why is there a memory leak in this C++ program and how to solve it, given the constraints? His given names, Thomas (Aramaic) and Didymus (Greek), reflect the fusion of cultures in first century Judeaone dominated not only by Roman but also Greek and Jewish cultures. Then last of all He was seen by me also, as by one born out of due time. Yes, this is the famous doubting Thomas who questioned whether Jesus had really risen from the dead. WebThomas was a close friend and disciple of Jesus while he lived, but this practical man simply did not believe the other apostles when they said that Jesus was risen from the dead. Matthew and Mark just mention one of them, perhaps focusing on the one who was speaking (Matthew 28:57; Mark 16:57; Luke 24:48). He later declared Jesus as My Lord and my God after his resurrection, according to John 20:28. But they didn't catch a thing that night. Please. Was it sinful for Thomas to demand proof? But Thomas refused to believe that Jesus was alive until he saw Jesus for himself and touched his wounds. The women at the tomb run off to tell the disciples of the empty tomb, and suddenly meet Jesus. His request for evidence of Jesus' resurrection seems natural. Jesus appeared to him and showed him the wounds left by the nails and the spear. How blessed are those who have never seen me and yet have believed!, 30 Jesus performed many other signs in the presence of his disciples that are not recorded in this book. Both Thomas and Didymus mean "twin," though the Bible never explicitly mentions him having a twin (John 11:16; 20:24). Question 4: How and why did God createus? We will have peace and power through Him. 25 The other JESUS AND THOMAS! So the other disciples stayed in the boat and dragged in the net full of fish. And to suggest he met with them in Galilee at any point in between Luke's account of what's going on in Jerusalem also makes no sense. Blessed are those who believe despite not seeing (John 20:29). - John 11:25. The apocryphal Acts of Thomas, also known as The Acts of Judas Thomas and written between 180 and 230 AD/CE, is the primary source. The Apostle Thomas traveled with Jesus and learned from him for three years. Perhaps Jesus made this personal appearance because they were so terribly afraid and too fearful to speak to anyone (Mark 16:8). This story of St. Thomas the Apostle is about one of Jesus disciples Thomas who was born in the first century in Galilee, Israel. Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you. Lloyd. Both names mean "twin," although we aren't given the name of Thomas' twin in Scripture. A week later Jesus again appeared to the disciples. WebDownload story: Jesus' Appearance to the Disciples and Thomas. WebSince Thomas was absent when Jesus appeared to the other disciples on Easter evening, they told him what had happened. Mark has more of a straight forward succinct rendition of events in an explanation to the Roman world. So according to John the disciples met Jesus in Galilee only on the third time! How are we blessed by believing in Jesus without seeing Him? The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. Thomas replied that he would not believe that Jesus arose, unless he touched the nail scars on His hands and touched where the sword pierced His side. Irenaeus was the first to mention this gospel; according to Ron Cameron: Irenaeus begins his citation by quoting a non-canonical story about Jesus childhood that had circulated, and then goes on to quote a line from Lukes infancy narrative. ", How the Apostle Got the Nickname 'Doubting Thomas'. When told by the others, "We have seen the Lord," Thomas replied that he would not believe it unless he could actually touch Jesus' wounds. Together, these accounts tell us about the most important truth in the history of the world: Jesus Christ the Son of God died for our sins and rose again, conquering sin and death for our salvation and for the glory of God. He was informed of what the others had witnessed, but was unconvinced; even their solemn testimony, We have seen the Lord, failed to awaken an echo of faith in his heart. The fact that Thomas was presentable to Jesus and his fellow disciples only after eight days seems to solidly place Thomas' absence in the realm of Jewish purity Doubting Thomas How did StorageTek STC 4305 use backing HDDs? Fearing for their lives, the disciples tried to talk Jesus out of returning to Lazarus hometown of Bethany, which was near Jerusalem where death threats He said, My Lord and My God! in what is arguably the most emphatic expression of faith in the New Testament, and in doing so, he gave Christians a prayer that will be recited until the end of time. John 20:24-31, Is it because youve seen me that you have believed? Start for FREE. Copyright 2019 by Zondervan. Touch me, and see. So it remains a mystery as to whether or not Apostle Thomas actually traveled to India. The chart shows that Jesus first appeared to them on the Easter day in Jerusalem, then in Galilee, then again in Jerusalem (this is when they were told to stay in Jesus instructed them to cast their net on the other side of the boat. Via the use of the word "indeed" by the two disciples in verse 34 we can deduce that the eleven were unconvinced of the resurrection during this time. When the disciples came ashore they found Jesus cooking breakfast for them. While we cannot be sure of the place of this meeting, it makes sense that it would have happened in Galilee, since that is where Jesus and James grew up, and where James shows up in the Gospel narratives (Matthew 12:4650; cf. Where is there room for a trip to Galilee? 3 Im going out to fish, Simon Peter told them, and they said, Well go with you. Apostle Thomas is said to have preached the gospel all over the Malabar coast from there. This beautiful tapestry tells the story of Saint Thomas the Apostle. Thomas the apostle was one of Jesus Christ's original twelve disciples, specially chosen to spread the gospel after the Lord's crucifixion and resurrection. A week later Jesus appeared again in front of the disciples while they still disbelieved for joy and were marveling, he said to All eleven disciples were in a locked room and Jesus came and stood among them. 33 And they rose that same hour and returned to Jerusalem. Reach out your hand and put it into my side. What Are The Names of the Thieves Crucified With Christ. @NigelJ The article assumes that the appearance in Galilee occurs after the appearance in Jerusalem without any explanation other than that it must've occurred subsequently because it is more than a day's journey to Galilee, while the disciples were already in Jerusalem. [a] It happened this way: 2 Simon Peter, Thomas (also known as Didymus[b]), Nathanael from Cana in Galilee, the sons of Zebedee, and two other disciples were together. How Long Was Joseph In Potiphars House? are you troubled, and why do doubts arise in your hearts? So Jesus appeared to Thomas and told him to put his finger into the holes in his hands and his hand into his side. The king Gundaphorus asked Thomas to build a palace for him and provided him with money for this project. His faith was based solely on what he could touch and see for himself. We know that those appearances include a visit with Cephas (Peter), to the twelve after that, and subsequently to over five hundred people at once, most of whom were still living eyewitnesses at the time Paul wrote his letter. Who were Jesus' twelve (12) disciples / apostles? Scripture exhorts us to be always prepared with answers (1 Peter 3:15) for the hope that is in us. After appearing to Mary Magdalene, Jesus visited the women who were running to the city, and He reinforced the message that they should go tell His brethren that they would see Him in Galilee. Luke's account of the disciples being commanded not to leave Jerusalem just does not fit with any other narratives' timeliness. Related, possible duplicate, does this answer your question ? By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. This event is recorded in Acts 1 (cf. It was Thomas who asked, Lord, we dont know where you are going, so how can we know the way? shortly before Jesus was arrested. They misunderstood and doubted Jesus, but Thomas is singled out in the gospels because he put his doubt into words. It seems he appeared to the 11 in Jerusalem that same day as well. NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Then Thomas (called Didymus) said to the rest of the disciples, "Let us also go, that we may die with him." Help them see that we have lots of evidence that the Bible is true, and the Bible itself is evidence that Jesus is who He said He is. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Bible Charts and Maps, PO Box 171053, Austin, TX 78717 He may have traveled almost as far as Chennai, known as Madras at the time. Jesus made two other recorded appearances to individuals before He ever appeared to the eleven as a group. 4:3 ratio 16:9 widescreen. I find this to be the only possible answer, but not without its difficulties. WebJesus Appears to Seven Disciples. Jesus Appears to Thomas John 20:24-31 00:00 00:00 24 Now Thomas, called the Twin, one of the twelve, was not with them when Jesus came. The Sequence of Christs Post-Resurrection Appearances, The disciples minus Judas are elsewhere called the eleven (, By piecing together these four accounts, we learn that there were at least five women who went to the tomb that morning: Mary Magdalene, the other Mary (the mother of James?. Does Cast a Spell make you a spellcaster? The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. 2 Simon Peter, Thomas the Twin, Nathanael from Cana in Galilee, and the brothers James and John, [] were there, together with two other disciples. Despite listening to Jesus' teaching and seeing all his miracles, Thomas demanded physical proof that Jesus had risen from the dead. The book of Acts, which is widely regarded to belong to a single composite work by the same author, often called "Luke-Acts", reaffirms the previous command of Jesus in Luke towards the apostles to remain in Jerusalem, Acts 1: 4 And while staying with them he ordered them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the promise of the Father, which, he said, Like a good reporter piecing together a story from reliable eyewitnesses, we must examine all the eyewitness accounts recorded in Gods Word, realize by faith that for Scripture to be reliable they must all be true, and then see how they fit together without any contrivances. John 20:26 tells us that Thomas had to wait another eight days for Jesus to appear to the group again. According to John 21, Peter and six others decided to go fishing. Answer: Thomas was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ. In the Bible, Thomas was also called Didymus (John 11:16; 20:24), which is the Greek equivalent of the Hebrew name Thomas, both meaning twin. Scripture does not give us the name of Thomass twin. them, and said to them, Peace to you! 37 But they were startled and You may unsubscribe from Bible Gateways emails at any time. The 12 disciples/apostles of Jesus were the foundation stones of His church, several even wrote portions of the Bible. Suddenly Jesus appeared inside the 4Early the next morning Jesus stood on the shore, but the disciples did not realize who he was. On the way to Gethsemane, Jesus said, BUT AFTER I HAVE BEEN RAISED FROM THE DEAD, I They do not grasp the meaning of the empty tomb. Matthew did not record any of Christs appearances on that day to the eleven while still in the city, but Mark and Luke contain this information. It is possible that he met Jesus through one of these two apostles. Perhaps Thomas stepped out for some reason, or just wasnt with them at the time and the eleven was a term used as a general description of the group of disciples once Judas had died. 21Jesus later appeared to his disciples along the shore of Lake Tiberias. If that's the case, I don't see anymore issues and the timeline graphic in Nigel's, It certainly refers to Jesus' disciples, and not his biological brothers, because the angel repeats the same command in Matt 28:7 "Then go quickly and tell his disciples: He has risen from the dead and is going ahead of you into Galilee. JESUS AND THOMAS! @RandomUser Wouldn't "my brothers" in Matt 28:10 refer to Jesus's biological brothers, not the 11 apostles? But these are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have life in His name. Whoever believes in me, though he die, yet shall he live. Additionally, Thomas was ignoring the evidence that had already been presented: Jesus told them He would rise again, and when the other disciples told Thomas theyd seen Jesus, he still refused to believe. Try Bible Gateway Plus free today! There you will see him ". Matthew 28:1820; Mark 16:1419; Luke 24:4453), Jesus led the apostles as far as Bethany on the eastern side of Mount Olivet near Jerusalem. Copyright 1995 by American Bible Society For more information about CEV, visit www.bibles.com and www.cev.bible. These verses actually pick up the narrative of the chapter quite logically, since a few verses earlier Jesus had told the women to tell His brethren theyd see Him in Galilee. get to know the Bible better! Privacy Policy and
Easily See 6017 Years of Biblical and World History Together! Also, Jesus did many other things as well. Thomas got India and was initially reluctant to go to an unfamiliar territory, but Jesus reappeared to him one night to reassure the apostle of his presence. WebAfter Christ leaves, the disciples tell Thomas that the Lord appeared to them. Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions. What we do know is that Jesus appeared to Thomas and the other disciples after he was resurrected from the dead. A week later on a Sunday evening, the disciples were once again in a locked room at the house. Thomas needed proof to believe. Learn Religions. Did Jesus first appear to the 11 disciples in Jerusalem or Galilee? 24 Now Thomas, one of the twelve, called the Twin, was not with them when Jesus came. To provide the best experiences, we use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. told what had happened on the road, and how he was known to them in In the 9th century, Saint Thomas feast day was held on December 21st which was the day that he supposedly died. During their trip they met with Jesus and were treated to an eye-opening Bible lesson as Jesus explained the Old Testament Scriptures that had been fulfilled by His suffering, death, and Resurrection. Answers in Genesis is an apologetics ministry, dedicated to helping Christians defend their faith and proclaim the good news of Jesus Christ. What we do know is that his teachings left a lasting impact on the region, and his legacy continues to be celebrated today. WebJesus makes a special appearance for Thomas John 20:24-31. The name Doubting Thomas comes from the Gospel of John. WebThomas knew Jesus had been crucified and died. He was not with the other disciples when Jesus came. 21 Jesus later appeared to his disciples along the shore of Lake Tiberias. Stop doubting and believe, was the gentle admonition Jesus gave to Thomas. The three steps represent Calvary and the rivulets of Grace that flow from the Cross. This is a reference to the Apostle Thomas in Johns Gospel, who refused to acknowledge the resurrected Jesus had did appear to the ten other apostles till he could see and feel Jesus crucifixion wounds.
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